The Cross of Antioch
The Cross of Antioch is one of the most profound
expressions of the whole counsel of God, cast in metal and fashioned with a
precious stone, it epitomizes a material and non-verbal form. This stylized
Cross is the creation of the genius mind of Archbishop Lowell Paul Wadle, whose
philosophy, as expressed in this symbolic rendition of Christendom’s central
emblem redirected the thrust of our Faith into the earlier Gnostic and
Kabalistic direction. In this one act he restored the thinking of this Mother
Church of Christianity to a position that re-affirms some of the basic
assumptions of the early Apostolic
Church.
When upon the transition of the two men, who held the
Patriarchate of this Church, Bishop Robert Raleigh and Bishop Lowell Paul
Wadle, Archbishop Herman Adrian Spruit restored the Vilatte Line into a single
succession, as had been the intent of the Bishops Wadle and Raleigh, and chose
the Antioch Cross as the official Logo of this Church for all posterity.
The basic cross motif itself is known as an Eastern or
Greek Cross, reminding us that the earliest origins of the whole Church stem
from the East. Thus affirmation is given that the Light Rises in the East. The
Eastern type of Cross stands in sharp contrast to the sharp, square, and rigid
lines of the Roman Cross, a symbol of legal restraint, torture, punishment, and
suffering. The four arms of the Greek Cross terminating in threefold endings
convey the idea of the fullness of life, the gracious beauty of being, and the
expanding growth of the Christian thrust into never ending extensions of a
living faith.
This high spiritual idealism is given concrete expression
in the human heart and mind by the symbol of the Red Rose at its center and the
four branches reaching out in the four directions of the compass. Thus there is
proclaimed to the world the fact of a saving grace that shall be to all people.
Rich significance is given to the Rose upon the Altar, where the vertical
thrust of the Divine Imperative crosses, cancels and captures, and thereby
grants freedom to the finite nature of the human will.
The Rose upon the Cross, together with its branches and
leaves was restored to our Faith by our brothers and adepts of the Order of the
Rosy Cross. These were men and women who, having witnessed the progressive
deterioration of Christianity succeeded in rekindling the remaining embers of a
dying Faith by restoring the life and meaning of the Holy Mysteries unique to
the Christian position. Thus it behoves us to be ever grateful to those men and
women who served as Guardians of a most Holy Faith. Indeed every generation is
to be mindful of preserving the pristine beauty of the Christian dynamic. For
the rose signifies, not a system of belief, but a dynamic thrust of life.
Furthermore, the Rose, its petals und branches signify that Christianity is an
eclectic system and a syncretic force.
It is an ever growing stream, which absorbs the tributaries
it meets, thus becoming enriched by the contributions of others, whose
different concepts of the One Truth become indigenous aspects of the total
Christian Stream. It is by this acceptance of the cumulative wealth of soul
brought by others, there has been set in motion a reciprocal sharing that
culminates in a World Faith in which the whole is greater than the sum of its
parts.
The Red Rose on the Cross alludes to the fact that ours is
a Mystery Religion, which expresses itself as a Sacramental System, regardless
of what Age it serves or regardless of the Name it will ultimately assume. As
the Red Rose is emblematic of the centrality of Love and Beauty, so essential
in the expression of this Faith, we learn that Love and Beauty are only found as
the limited and horizontal lines of the earthbound human will, which is
transformed by the thrust of the vertical inflow of the Divine Initiative into
the human self.
Humanity everywhere is reminded of the twelve Apostles by
the Twelve Leaves of the growing Rose. Their ministry constituted the origins
of the Church, that it was they who founded the Church. The basis of a design
which was given by our Lord Jesus was but imperfectly followed. Thus while we
respond with gratitude to the Founders of the Faith, we do not despair over its
imperfections, inasmuch as they were motivated by issues both human and divine.
We, too, are Founders of the Faith, as each of us seeks the perfect pattern
which is lodged within our soul. The Church will ever grow.
This number twelve also reminds us of the many allusions to
that number in Biblical lore, such as the Twelve Tribes of Israel, as well as
its use in modern life in the twelve inches of the foot, and the twelve that
constitutes a jury, symbolic of the Rule of Law so essential to the practice of
jurisprudence in a Republic. The symbol of the Triangle straightway unites us
with the heart of the Divine Being, whose Wisdom we encounter in the
Trinitarian Faith of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Furthermore, that we are made
in the image and likeness of God, and that the threefold expression of our
whole nature is seen in this central fact of our spiritual anatomy.
The Ten Hebrew Letters, the Yods, within the Triangle,
convey a rich and mind gripping story. The Ten Yods are also known as the
Tetractys of Pythagoras. If rightly understood they hold the key to every
mystery and the answer to every question. He who is in possession of that key
has found the Inst word of which the ancients speak. The meaning of that key
cannot be grasped or conveyed by the human mind. It is given by God to every
earnest, sincere, and dedicated devotee of the Mysteries.
Whenever men and women assemble in the Name and Spirit of
the Mysteries, there are those who have given evidence that they have found the
“Key” or “Word”, though these have been very few. In this Church of Antioch,
the present Patriarch Herman Adrian Spruit having found it, was given a
symbolic writing that contained the wisdom of this Key. As he received this
symbolic representation of that Key from his predecessor, Archbishop Wadle, so
he did convey it to his successor. In the possession of that documentary
evidence of the Tetractys of Pythagoras is the identity of this Ecumenical
Patriarchate/Matriarchate and the succession of our Apostolic Line established.
The Ten Yods within the Triangle fix and firm the fact that
the Kabalah is the soul of the soul of the Law of God, our ultimate Source of
Scripture, and the repository of the Wisdom contained in the Ten Sephiroth of
the Tree of Life. Since all the Ten Sephiroth are representations of the
emanation of God and reveal God in His various forms of manifestation from
Kether, the Highest, to Malkuth, the Lowest, we me bidden to seek and find God
on every plane of Being, even in the depths of ourselves and of our fellow
human beings. In one manner of manifestation or another, wherever it may be,
there is God.
The Ten Yods, as symbols of the Ten Sephiroth, deny the
fact and presence of evil. That which we so denominate must be seen as no more
than a limited manifestation of God and to be seen as endowed with the
potential of Divinity. Though we are not expected to embrace the knave and the
scoundrel with arms of affectionate love, we will yet extend to others that
objective goodwill which belongs to our kinsman. There is no place, even in the
farthest reaches of the Universe, where accusation, judgment, or condemnation
has any place for any of God’s creation.
With this we hold the fact that evil can be overcome only
within ourselves. We conquer only as we strive upward and forward on the
Evolutionary Path, for where they are, we once were ourselves. Our function is
to move from Sephiroth to Sephiroth on a Path determined by the twenty two
letters of the Sacred Alphabet, also known as the Major Arcana of the Tarot,
and Psalm 119.
The fact that the Tetractys are superimposed on the Cross
denotes the Universality of our Faith. By the Tetractys, a later revelation
which is seen in the Cross of earlier days, we recognize that our Faith is more
than what is perceived in the static antiquities of an apostolic edict. It is a
growing force, ever enlarging its scope, always ready to receive that New Light
which forever bursts forth from the Golden Orb behind the Cross and penetrating
all of life with its transforming glory and warmth.
That Circle representing the Sun behind the Cross denotes
that ours is the faith orientated to the future. As it looks forward into all
the tomorrows, so also it rests on a spiritual tradition that reaches into the
antiquities of the Gnostics, the Essenes, and the Therapeutae of Egypt. Sun
worshipers were they all, even as we are. Him, Whom we call the Son of God,
whether it be Christ, the Lord Jesus, some Avatar, or you, each in the measure
of his own fullness is a Son of God, and as such is fully accountable to the
Light.
Finally, the Five Pointed Star is the Star of Bethlehem,
the Star of Initiation, the Way by which we find entrance to that vast and
glorious Mystery within us all. From that we learn that this, which we
recognize as evil is not caused by the vindictive perversities of human nature.
Nor is it the capricious nature of an impersonal God. We learn that the
totality of our human nature is God’s Temple of Initiation
through which we travel until the King’s Chamber be found.
The troublesome vicissitudes of life are essential parts of
the Initiatory Path by which we reach the Realm of God. He who bemoans his fate
or strikes back in rebellion, thereby rejects his initiation and spurns the
grace that seeks to lift him. Such a one forfeits the boon of his salvation.
But he who transmutes that which appears as evil by an acceptance of the Path
of Growth will soon learn to leave behind the evils of the present and escalate
on the ladder or evolution to an ever more exalted manifestation or life.
The Five Star Points are indicative of the Five Kingdoms of
Nature. The rays of the Sun penetrating them all, tell us that all
manifestation, even to the tiniest microbe, are irradiated by the life of God;
that anywhere your eyes may see, you will find that there is no death. Through
that long journey, which is nearing its completion, all have sojourned the
various points of the Star. Now, as we are nearing the end of this journey, we
are preparing to leave the Kingdom of Humanity and make ready for our entrance into the Kingdom of God.
On our peregrinations through many lives we meet the same
type of trials and tests. Differing in application, they are always the same in
nature. These are represented by the Five Starpoints. While we meet them again
and again, on each trip we encounter them on a higher plane until, at last, we
leave to return no more, when we shall hear the blessed words; “My Son, My
Daughter, enter into the Kingdom prepared for you from the Foundation of the
World.”
The Five Great Mysteries of Adversity are delineated in
five Great Mysteries of the Holy Bible and are represented by the stories of
Adah, Deborah, Ruth, Esther, and Martha. These stories are not delineated
herewith but one who is a seeker on the Path must discover for oneself. Since
many levels of evolution are occupied by the renders of these words, it is
incumbent on each to find the interpretation which is relevant for themselves.
Each of us must live within the orientation which is germane to ourselves. In
so doing the interpretation must always be directed to oneself. Tolerance and
sympathetic understanding is granted to each of us by reason of our sojourn
together on this glorious trip to the promised land.
We reach the climax of this story in a final and powerful
thought as we bring this story of the Cross of Antioch to its culmination.
Never, never, release your hold on this sublime metaphysical affirmation. The
Rays of the Sun of God reach into every human life. These are now manifest in
each human life, yours, of course, to transform each discordant note into a
chorus of praise and glory. This can happen now Accept it, now! Teach it now!
We have reached the point where the Story of the Church of Antioch might begin again, for the most
has not been told. This is only the beginning.
Public Domain Notice
All material appearing in this publication, as well as the
Cross of Antioch itself, is in the public domain and may be reproduced or
copied without permission from the Catholic Apostolic Church of Antioch.
Citation of the source is appreciated.